Title |
A Study on the Evaluation of Environmental Load Based on LCA Using BIM - Focused on the Case of NATM Tunnel - |
Authors |
이양규(Lee, Yang-Kyoo) ; 한중근(Han, Jung-Geun) ; 권석현(Kwon, Suk-Hyun) |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.12652/Ksce.2018.38.3.0477 |
Keywords |
터널시설물;SOC 시설물 BIM;LCA;Tunnel;Social overhead capital |
Abstract |
To control manage environmental load during construction work, it is required to ascertain an accurate quantity for materials those are using during the construction. In construction industrial nowadays, especially on design part, there are lots of mistakes occurred on quantity take-off between plan documents and actual work. That mistakes are caused by omission of design items, overcount because of interference each materials or simple calculate error. Besides, in case of a construction project, engineers are impossible to design perfectly due to a lot of invalid variable in a construction site. Thus, design errors and changes occur frequently in the process of construction work or design due to such unclear elements. And in case of LCA assessment based on 2D design, there is difficult for an engineer who is in charge to calculate the volume of materials manually using drawings and relevant specifications. This study is aimed for examining and verifying a high reliable method of evaluating environmental load which is useful in construction process through comparing LCA analysis. In addition, this study provides the method of calculating the volume of materials and LCA assessment in working on the basis of 2D design, using the specifications which is used for LCA evaluation, and possibility of utilizing the LCA assessment by introducing BIM design technic to improve the former problem through comparing and analyzing the previous method with 3D-based evaluation process. |