Mobile QR Code QR CODE : Journal of the Korean Society of Civil Engineers
Title International Comparison of Fare Policy in Urban Metro
Authors 정성봉(Chung, Sung Bong) ; 최지호(Choi, Ji Ho) ; 김지연(Kim, Ji Yeon) ; 김동선(Kim, Dong Sun)
DOI https://doi.org/10.12652/Ksce.2018.38.5.0703
Page pp.703-711
ISSN 10156348
Keywords 운임정책;도시철도;운임구조;적자;철도 운영사 Fare policy;Urban metro;Fare structure;Deficit;Railway operators
Abstract Recently, as various metro lines have been constructed and connected to other lines the rate of utilization has also been increased. However, the existing fare policy which the government does still stick to causes not only inappropriate action to the demand pattern but aggravation of the profit of the operation company. This study reviewed rail fare policy of major countries such as Japan and U.K etc. to improve the rationality of fare policy in Korea. In order to systematical analysis of fare policy, such viewpoints as of fare decision method, the card fare discounting system, the structure of fare, and the government subsidy policy were reviewed. Based on the results from the review, various problems and improvement plans were drawn. Through this study, appropriate fare systems to urban railway users could be given to improve the chronic deficit problem of urban railway operators.