Title |
Applied Time-Temperature Curve for Safety Evaluation in the Road Tunnel by Fire |
Keywords |
Tunnel fire;heat rate;time-temperature curve;fire design model;road tunnel;터널화재;열방출율;시간-온도곡선;내화설계모델;도로터널 |
Abstract |
This study is performed to apply a standard to evaluate fire protection assessment for tunnel structures when a fire breaks out in the road tunnel. Recently, a number of road tunnels have been rapidly increased and fire risk also multiplyed according to extend tunnel length, due to natural features and environmentally-friendly road construction in Korea. But we have not yet been prescribed appropriate time-temperature curve for tunnel fire. Therefore, we presented fire design model and investigated time-temperature curve proposed by a foreign country considering traffic, a kinds of vehicles which are a basis of heat rate. At the end, Hydrocarbon modified curve applied as design fire model by using numerical analysis and presented design fire model and examined the effects of tunnel structures. |